A stone side wall running up the edge of a set of front steps
▲ 01 / Step Side Walls

Step Side Walls and Stone Buttresses in St. Paul

Free Estimates|Natural Stone or Brick|Licensed MN BC807211|10-Year Workmanship Warranty
Workmanship Warranty

10 Years

Workmanship warranty, in writing

▲ Step Side Walls

The low walls that run up either side of a set of front steps are the piece of the entry most people cannot name. Some call them buttresses, some call them cheek walls. Either way, they are the two stone or brick walls that flank the steps, and they fail because they sit right where water collects.

We build them new and we rebuild them, in natural stone or brick, on their own footings. Most of the calls are rebuilds, because a set of side walls that has begun to lose its caps and drop stones is past patching.

▲ What you get
Free in-person estimate
Natural stone or brick, built from the footing up
Licensed Minnesota residential building contractor, BC807211
10-year workmanship warranty
▲ 02 / The Signals

Signs Your Step Side Walls Need Repair

The caps on top have loosened or gone

The cap is the wall's roof. Once it lifts, slides, or disappears, the top of the wall is open to water, and beside a step there is plenty of it.

The mortar joints have cracked

Cracked joints are an open door, and once they let water into the core of the wall the damage moves from the surface into the body of the wall.

Stones have started to shift or drop

A side wall that is losing stones has a problem behind the face, not on it. At that point it is a rebuild and not a repoint.

The sides are stained, mossy, or washed out

Staining, moss, and washed-out mortar are the early tell. They say the wall is wet more often than it is dry, which is the same trouble the falling stones are the late stage of.

▲ 03 / Scope

What We Build and Rebuild

A low stone entry wall rebuilt beside a stoop

Rebuilding step side walls

The common job. The old wall comes down, the footing under it is checked or replaced, and the wall goes back in stone or brick, capped to shed water. Sound stone is reused where it is worth reusing, because on an older entry the existing stone usually matches the house better than anything new.

New step side walls

Built from the footing up, in natural stone or brick, to flank a new or an existing set of steps. Sam builds these on their own or as part of a new entry, whichever the job calls for.

Caps and copings

The top of the wall is what keeps the rest of it dry, so it is the part we will not cut short. A cap set to overhang sends water out past the stone instead of down into it, and that alone is most of what keeps a side wall sound.

Footings, dug to frost depth

A wall beside a set of steps moves with the same frost the steps do, so it gets a footing taken below the frost line and not a shallow bed. It is the part of the job nobody sees and the part that decides whether it stays put.

Matching to the steps and the house

Where stone has to be replaced, matching it to the steps and the entry is a sourcing job. We will show you the match before it is laid.

What this is not

These are the walls that flank a set of steps. They are not piers propping up a house wall or a leaning wall, and they are not a slope-retaining wall. As Sam puts it, the side walls hold themselves and define the steps. A wall doing structural work is a different job, and it is on our stone walls and foundation repair pages. This is outdoor entry work only, never an interior wall.

A Twin Cities stone entry weathered by freeze and thaw
▲ 04 / This Climate

Why They Fail Beside Steps

A stone side wall beside a run of front steps
01

A step side wall takes on a lot of water. Rain and snowmelt come off the steps onto it, the ground beside a step stays damp longer than open ground, and the deicing salt off the treads works into the mortar. When that water freezes in a joint or under a loose cap, it expands, opens the gap a little wider, and lets in a little more the next time. The caps lift, the joints go, and the stones begin to move.

02

That is why these walls are almost always a rebuild by the time someone calls, and why the cap on top and the footing underneath earn the money, not the face in between. The full footing argument, and the sharpest example of what deep excavation on a tight lot involves, sits on our steps and stoops page, since the steps and the walls beside them share the same ground.

▲ Real job

new stone buttresses flanking blue-stone steps

One of ours from the ground up. We built a set of brand-new stone side walls to flank a run of blue-stone steps we laid on the same job. The frost footings went in first, to depth, before a stone was set, so the steps and the walls beside them move together and stay where they were put. The side walls are natural stone, chosen to sit against the blue stone of the steps.

New stone side walls flanking a run of blue-stone steps
▲ 05 / Process

How the Job Runs

A Golden Stones mason setting stone on a fresh footing
01

Looking at it, in person and free

Part of the visit is telling whether the wall can be reset and repointed or has to come down, because that decides the price more than anything else.

02

Deciding rebuild or repair

Where more than one answer holds up, you get the options priced, and Sam will say which he would choose on his own entry.

03

Sourcing or setting the stone aside

Sound stone is stacked for reuse. Where new stone is needed, the match is sorted before demolition, not after.

04

Footings to depth

Below the frost line. On a tight entry with services in the front, this is the slow part and not the part to rush.

05

Building back and capping

Laid on fresh mortar chosen for the stone, set to shed water away from the steps, and capped so the top throws water clear of the face.

06

Curing and clearing up

Fresh mortar needs time before the wall takes weather or a lean. We will say how long, and we clear the site before we go.

▲ 06 / The Difference

Why People Hire Us For This

A rebuilt stone side wall beside a set of front steps
01

It is core stonework here, not a filler job

Side walls flanking steps are ordinary work for this crew, built in the same natural stone and brick as everything else we do.

02

We reuse your stone where it is sound

Reusing it is the better-looking and the cheaper choice at once.

03

Older entries treated as older entries

Keeping the proportions and character of a period entry is part of the job, though it does not make us a historic-restoration company.

▲ 07 / FAQ

Common Questions

It is the low wall running up the side of a set of front steps, one on each side, in stone or brick. It flanks the steps and gives the entry its shape. It is not a structural support for anything else.

Both. Most calls are rebuilds, because a set of side walls dropping stones and losing its caps is usually past repair. New side walls we build on their own or as part of a new entry.

No. They hold themselves up and frame the steps. If a wall is bracing a lean or holding back a slope, that is structural work and a different job, and it sits on our stone walls and foundation repair pages.

Either. We build them in natural stone or brick, and on an older entry we match the wall to the steps and the house.

Water. They sit right beside the steps, where rain, snowmelt, and deicing salt all collect, and once it is in the mortar the freeze does the damage. Caps and joints go first, then the stones move.

No. These are outdoor entry walls. Interior stonework is on our fireplace and interior stone page.

Yes. Side walls come up as their own job, and they also go in alongside a new set of steps, which is the moment to do both since the footing is dug once. The steps themselves are on our steps and stoops page.

It is priced job by job, and it does not start below $5,000. What moves it is whether the wall is a reset or a full rebuild, how deep the footing has to go, and whether the stone can be reused. The estimate is free and in person.

Ten years, in writing, on cracking or crumbling in the wall we built. An older set of steps we tie into, or a footing somebody else poured, sits outside it. The full terms are in the contract.

▲ 08 / Coverage

Where We Do This Work

Step side walls come up right across the metro, often as part of an entry job. The cities we cover are listed on our service area page. Past about forty-five miles from St. Paul, send photographs of the entry before we schedule.

A Golden Stones mason fitting the company sign to the work van
▲ 09 / On the Job

What Customers Say

What appears below is our live Google feed rather than testimonials we picked out, so it shows whatever is genuinely on it.

▲ 10 / Estimate

Get a Free Estimate

A straight-on photo of the entry with the side walls in frame, plus a shot down each wall from the corner, tells us most of what we need. If a cap has loosened or a stone has dropped, a close-up of that helps too.

Come to the estimate knowing whether you want the steps looked at as well, because the footing goes in once for both.

Talk to Sam: (612) 509-0718 · Written estimate, options priced · MN BC807211

(612) 509-0718 A person answers during business hours; Sam does the estimate No service call fee